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The Open C7 Chord
The Formula of the Chord
The C7 chord, also known as the C dominant 7th chord, is a fundamental chord in many musical genres, including blues, jazz, and rock. This chord adds a bit of tension and richness compared to the regular C major chord. The formula for a dominant 7th chord consists of four intervals: the root (R), the major third (3), the perfect fifth (5), and the minor seventh (b7). For the C7 chord, the specific notes involved are:
- Root (R): C
- Major Third (3): E
- Perfect Fifth (5): G
- Minor Seventh (b7): Bb
In the open C7 chord, the voicing we play includes these notes distributed across the strings as follows:
- 5th string (A): C (R)
- 4th string (D): E (3)
- 3rd string (G): Bb (b7)
- 2nd string (B): C (R)
- 1st string (E): E (3)
How to Play the Chord
To play the open C7 chord using the A, D, G, B, and E strings, follow these step-by-step instructions:
- Ring Finger: Place your ring finger on the 3rd fret of the 5th string (A string). This will produce the note C (R).
- Middle Finger: Place your middle finger on the 2nd fret of the 4th string (D string). This will produce the note E (3).
- Little Finger: Place your little finger on the 3rd fret of the 3rd string (G string). This will produce the note Bb (b7).
- Index Finger: Place your index finger on the 1st fret of the 2nd string (B string). This will produce the note C (R).
- Open High E String: Leave the 1st string (high E string) open. This string produces the note E (3).
Ensure your fingers are pressing down firmly just behind the frets to get a clear sound. The 6th string (E string) is typically not played in this chord voicing, but if it rings out, it still contains a note (E) that is part of the chord structure.
TAB Visualisation
Below is the tablature to help you visualise the C7 chord:
Tablature:
e|---0---| (Open String)
B|---1---| (Index Finger)
G|---3---| (Middle Finger)
D|---2---| (Ring Finger)
A|---3---| (Open String)
E|---x---| (Do not play)
By following these instructions, you should be able to play the open C7 chord effectively. This chord shape adds a rich and bluesy flavor to your playing, making it a valuable addition to your chord repertoire.